THE NEW TESTAMENT CHURCH #1
INTRODUCTION: The New Testament Church was part of God’s
eternal purpose and plan from
eternity; it was not an afterthought with God. The New Testament Church is a divine institution
that had its beginning about nineteen hundred years ago. The church is unique in design, purpose and destiny.
eternity; it was not an afterthought with God. The New Testament Church is a divine institution
that had its beginning about nineteen hundred years ago. The church is unique in design, purpose and destiny.
I. The word “church” in Greek is ekklesia, which
means a called-out assembly.
A. It would have been more
accurate and would have eliminated confusion if the word
“ekklesia” had been translated assembly rather than church.
“ekklesia” had been translated assembly rather than church.
B. The very nature of the
word “ekklesia” renders it impossible to pertain to anything
invisible or universal.
invisible or universal.
C. Despite this fact, the
universal church theory has gained great popularity. (They teach
that when one is saved, he is born into the church which is a universal, invisible body.)
that when one is saved, he is born into the church which is a universal, invisible body.)
D. This is not taught anywhere in the
Scriptures. The Scriptures do teach that when one is
saved, he is born into the family of God, not into the church or body of Christ, Romans
8:16.
saved, he is born into the family of God, not into the church or body of Christ, Romans
8:16.
1. The family of God is six thousand years
old. The saved in all ages are in the family
of God.
2. The New Testament Church was started by
Jesus, Himself, when He was thirty
years old.
II. The origin of the church is clearly
revealed in the Scriptures.
A. During Christ’s personal ministry He formed
His church, Matthew 16:18.
1. In error, some have said that Jesus had
reference to Peter when He said, “upon this
rock I will build
my church.”
2. In Greek the word Peter is “Petros” which
means a small rock or stone, but Jesus
said upon this
“Petra” a massive rock, (referring to Himself) He would build His
church on Himself
as the massive foundation rock.
3. Paul also declared that Jesus was the only
foundation, I Corinthians 3:11.
B. Jesus began calling out His disciples, John
1:35-43.
1. Notice the disciples’ willingness and
eagerness to follow Him, Matthew 4:20-22.
2. The disciples were His called-out assembly
(His church).
C. He called them out from among the saved and
baptized ones whom John had prepared,
Luke 1:17.
D. Jesus gave His church the authority to
baptize, John 3:22; 4:1,2.
1. This was done before John was cast into
prison, John 3:24.
2. Notice that after John was cast into
prison, Jesus declared the time was now ful-
filled, Mark
1:14,15.
3. Jesus immediately began to preach the
gospel of the kingdom, saying it was at
hand, Matthew
4:12,17.
a. In
Greek the word “gospel” means “good news.”
b. It is the good news of
salvation through Christ and the good news of the king-
dom of God.
dom of God.
III. Jesus launched His church kingdom as He
continued calling out His disciples on the shores
of Galilee, Matthew 4:18-22.
A. Jesus said His kingdom
started in the days of John the Baptist, Matthew 11:12.
B. Jesus reigns as Lord
and King over His church because they keep His commandments
and do His will.
and do His will.
C. During the millennial
kingdom Jesus and His church shall reign over all that make up
that kingdom, II Timothy 2:12; Revelation 2:26.
that kingdom, II Timothy 2:12; Revelation 2:26.
IV. The least in the kingdom has a greater
position than John, Matthew 11:11.
A. John the Baptist was
saved but not in the church kingdom.
B. John was the last of
the Old Testament prophets, and he came under the old covenant.
C. We are under a better
covenant, established upon better promises, Hebrews 8:6.
V. Jesus revealed that His
church was with Him.
A. Jesus openly declared His church to be His
kingdom when He told the Pharisees His
kingdom
was within them, Luke 17:20,21.
1. “Within” comes from a Greek word which
means (in the midst of you).
2. Notice
in verse 22 that it is the called-out disciples (His church) who were in their
midst.
B. Jesus said to His
church that it was the Father’s pleasure to give them the kingdom,
Luke 12:32.
Luke 12:32.
VI. The church kingdom has suffered violence from
the days of John the Baptist.
A. “And
from the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven suffereth
vio-
lence…,”
Matthew 11:12. (The form of the Greek verb used here indicates the kingdom
is
being acted upon.)
1. Through
the antagonism of the enemy, the church kingdom suffers violence.
2. It
is through forceful endeavor that Satan’s forces seek to hinder and even to de-
stroy
the church kingdom.
B. Notice that this Scripture also says, “…the
violent take it by force.” (The form of the
Greek verb used here indicates it is the kingdom itself that is taking the action.)
1. This has reference to those within the church kingdom not yielding to opposition,
but earnestly taking hold of it so as to possess it as a precious prize.
2. The New Testament Church, during the dark ages, illustrated her faithful persever-
ance.
Greek verb used here indicates it is the kingdom itself that is taking the action.)
1. This has reference to those within the church kingdom not yielding to opposition,
but earnestly taking hold of it so as to possess it as a precious prize.
2. The New Testament Church, during the dark ages, illustrated her faithful persever-
ance.
VII. All who are in the church kingdom are pressing
into it, or they merely have their name on
the church roll.
A.
“The law and the prophets were until
John; since that time the kingdom of God is
preached, and every man presseth into it,”
Luke 16:16.
1.
Here
the word presseth suggests the earnest forceful endeavor of the faithful ones
in the church kingdom. (They continue
pressing on into the kingdom.)
2.
No matter what the
cost, the prize is far greater, Philippians 3:14. (The prize is the
Bridegroom and bridal relationship with
Him.) II Corinthians 4:17; Romans 8:18.
3. In
Jude 3, we are told, “…earnestly contend for the faith once delivered unto the
saints.” (In history many did not yield to
opposition, nor compromise, but lost their lives “contending for the faith.”)
B. There are many precious
mysteries concerning the church kingdom. Jesus said His
church alone would know these mysteries, Matthew 13:11; Ephesians 5:32.
church alone would know these mysteries, Matthew 13:11; Ephesians 5:32.
VIII.
Jesus gave His church kingdom “the keys” which represent authority,
Matthew 16:19.
A. Authority means the
right to exercise power.
1. For example, in our
judicial system the judge has the authority to determine a
sentence.
2. The judge is given the authority to act in
this judicial capacity.
B. Jesus left His church
kingdom with the great commission and the power and authority
to carry out His will. Jesus said that He would be with her always, Matthew 28:18-20.
to carry out His will. Jesus said that He would be with her always, Matthew 28:18-20.
C. The church kingdom is
an everlasting kingdom; she will never go out of existence,
Hebrews 12:27,28.
Hebrews 12:27,28.
D.
God will receive glory in His church kingdom in this age, in the millennial kingdom age,
and in the final kingdom age, Ephesians 3:21.